{"product_id":"the-emergence-of-functions-in-language","title":"The Emergence of Functions in Language","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis volume explores the question of why languages - even those spoken in the same geographical area by people who share similar social structures, occupations, and religious beliefs - differ in the meanings expressed by their grammatical systems. Zygmunt Frajzyngier and Marielle Butters outline a new methodology to explore these differences, and to discover the motivations behind the emergence of meanings. The motivations that they identify include: the communicative need triggered when the grammatical system inherently produces ambiguities; the principle of functional transparency; the opportunistic emergence of meaning, whereby unoccupied formal niches acquire a new function; metonymic emergence, whereby a property of an existing function receives a formal means of its own, thus creating a new function; and the emergence of functions through language contact. The book offers new analyses of a range of phenomena across different languages, such as benefactives and progressives in English, and point of view of the subject and goal orientation in Chadic languages. It also draws on a wealth of data from other languages including French, Spanish, Polish, Russian, and a variety of less familiar Sino-Russian idiolects.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Zygmunt Frajzyngier","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43573301903421,"sku":"9780198844297","price":244.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0597\/7689\/2989\/files\/9780198844297.jpg?v=1788521114","url":"https:\/\/www.palmleaf.com.au\/products\/the-emergence-of-functions-in-language","provider":"Palmleaf","version":"1.0","type":"link"}